The term signifies a pivotal shift in thought, emotion, or argument within a poem. Often appearing near the conclusion of a sonnet, it marks a distinct turn from the preceding lines, offering a contrasting perspective, resolution, or deeper understanding of the subject matter. For instance, in a Petrarchan sonnet, the initial octave might present a problem or question, while the subsequent sestet, introduced by this transitional element, provides an answer or reflection.
Recognizing this turning point is crucial for interpreting the poem’s central theme and the poet’s overall intention. It allows readers to understand the complexity of the speaker’s thought process and appreciate the nuances of the poetic argument. Historically, its skillful employment has been a hallmark of accomplished poets, serving to elevate their work beyond mere expression and into the realm of profound contemplation.
