AP Human Geo: Terrace Farming Definition + Uses

terrace farming definition ap human geography

AP Human Geo: Terrace Farming Definition + Uses

A method of agriculture that involves shaping land into a series of level platforms resembling steps, is a common practice in mountainous or hilly regions. These platforms are constructed to create level planting surfaces, effectively reducing soil erosion and water runoff. An example of this technique can be seen in the rice paddies of Southeast Asia and the agricultural systems in the Andes Mountains.

This agricultural approach offers numerous advantages, including increased crop production due to improved water retention and reduced soil loss. Historically, it has enabled cultivation in areas where farming would otherwise be impossible, supporting communities in challenging terrains and contributing to food security. Its adaptation across various cultures demonstrates its enduring value and practical application.

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What is Terrace Farming? AP Human Geo Definition

terrace farming ap human geography definition

What is Terrace Farming? AP Human Geo Definition

A method of agriculture practiced primarily in mountainous or hilly regions, this technique involves creating level platforms, resembling steps, on slopes to cultivate crops. These stepped platforms reduce soil erosion and surface runoff, maximizing arable land in areas with steep terrain. Rice cultivation in Southeast Asia provides a prominent example of this agricultural adaptation, where the platforms are often flooded for optimal growth.

The implementation of this land management practice yields numerous benefits, including enhanced water conservation and reduced nutrient loss. Its adoption throughout history demonstrates an understanding of environmental limitations and a commitment to sustainable resource utilization. The practice significantly contributes to food security in regions where traditional farming methods are impractical due to topography. Furthermore, it creates distinct landscape patterns that can also promote tourism and cultural heritage.

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