The phrase identifies learners who face a higher probability of academic failure or dropping out of school compared to their peers. These individuals often exhibit characteristics or circumstances that hinder their educational progress. Such factors may include socio-economic disadvantages, learning disabilities, challenging home environments, behavioral issues, or a history of academic underachievement. For example, a student from a low-income household with limited access to resources, coupled with a diagnosed learning disability, might be considered vulnerable.
Recognizing this population is crucial for implementing targeted interventions and support systems. Early identification allows educators and support staff to proactively address individual needs and mitigate potential negative outcomes. The implementation of tailored programs, such as tutoring, counseling, and mentoring, can enhance academic performance, improve social-emotional well-being, and increase the likelihood of graduation. Historically, increased awareness of these challenges has led to the development of more inclusive and equitable educational practices.