The urban structure prevalent in many metropolises across Southeast Asia exhibits distinct characteristics. This pattern is often described as a multi-nuclei model focused around key zones. These zones include the port area, reflecting the historical importance of trade; the Commercial Business District (CBD), often featuring Western-style development; and residential areas, which may be subdivided into zones of varying socioeconomic status. Squatter settlements and industrial zones are also common elements of this urban form.
The relevance of understanding this specific urban model lies in its reflection of the region’s complex history, influenced by colonialism, globalization, and rapid economic growth. Recognizing this framework allows for a better understanding of urban planning challenges, socio-economic disparities, and the impact of development on local communities. It is crucial for comparative urban studies and for assessing the sustainability of urban growth in the region.