The phrase encapsulates a central concept within the sermon of the same name, delivered by American theologian Jonathan Edwards in 1741. It depicts humanity’s precarious state, emphasizing the belief that individuals are constantly vulnerable to divine judgment and eternal damnation. This vulnerability stems from inherent sinfulness and the belief that only God’s forbearance prevents immediate and catastrophic consequences. An example illustrating this concept is the image of a person dangling over a fiery pit, held only by a slender thread that could break at any moment, symbolizing the fragility of life and the imminence of divine wrath.
Its significance lies in its powerful evocation of the Puritan worldview and its role in the Great Awakening, a period of religious revival in the American colonies. It effectively conveyed the urgency of seeking salvation and the consequences of ignoring spiritual redemption. This message instilled both fear and a renewed sense of religious devotion among listeners. Its historical impact is evidenced by the sermon’s widespread influence on religious thought and practice during the period and beyond, solidifying its place as a notable piece of American religious literature.
