The term refers to activities, speech, or writings intended to incite rebellion or resistance against established authority within a specific religious or political context, as depicted in biblical narratives. These actions typically threaten the existing social order and leadership. Instances can include questioning Mosaic Law, challenging the authority of religious leaders, or promoting alternative forms of governance that undermine the established theocratic system.
Understanding the concept provides insight into power dynamics, societal control, and conflict resolution within the historical and cultural framework of the Bible. Examining events interpreted as this offense illuminates the importance placed on maintaining order and the potential consequences of dissent. Studying these instances also highlights the struggle between individual beliefs and adherence to communal norms, and how those are viewed by governing bodies in biblical times.