To exhibit fear and to shrink away from a dangerous or unpleasant situation constitutes the meaning of “quail” in the context of Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible. Characters who “quail” demonstrate a lack of courage and succumb to the pressure of the accusations and hysteria prevalent in Salem. For example, an individual might “quail” before the accusations of witchcraft, choosing to confess falsely rather than face the consequences of denial.
The act of exhibiting fear is significant because it highlights the power dynamics within the play and the destructive nature of mass hysteria. When individuals succumb to fear, they often compromise their integrity and contribute to the injustice and oppression of others. This behavior undermines the foundation of a just society and ultimately leads to tragedy.