The term identifies a specific method of treatment relevant to the Advanced Placement Psychology curriculum. This treatment approach involves interactions between a trained professional and an individual, family, couple, or group. The goal is to address mental health concerns, psychological distress, or behavioral challenges. For example, cognitive behavioral therapy, a widely recognized form within this framework, aims to modify maladaptive thought patterns and behaviors.
Understanding this therapeutic approach is crucial for a comprehensive grasp of psychological interventions. It offers individuals tools for coping with stress, managing mental disorders, and improving overall well-being. Historically, its development represents a significant shift toward evidence-based treatments, moving away from purely speculative or anecdotal approaches to mental healthcare.