The perception of movement when no actual physical motion is present constitutes a significant area of study within the field of psychology. This phenomenon arises from the sequential presentation of still images, creating the illusion of continuous movement. A common example involves rapidly displaying two images in alternation; under specific timing conditions, an observer perceives a single object moving between the two positions depicted in the images.
Understanding this perceptual illusion is crucial for comprehending how the human visual system processes dynamic information. Historically, investigations into this phenomenon have provided valuable insights into the mechanisms of perception, including the roles of spatial and temporal processing. Its study has practical applications in various domains, from animation and film to the design of visual displays that require effective communication of motion information. Early research significantly shaped our comprehension of Gestalt principles and the integrative nature of perception.