In musical terminology, this term denotes a tempo marking indicating a very fast pace. Pieces designated with this marking are performed at a swift rate, contributing to a sense of excitement or urgency. It is generally understood to be faster than allegro and represents one of the quickest conventional tempo indications. The specific beats per minute (BPM) for a piece marked using this term are not precisely fixed, but it is typically interpreted as being in the range of 168-200 BPM, or even faster depending on the composer and the musical context.
The inclusion of this fast tempo has a significant impact on the emotional impact of a composition. It is frequently employed to heighten dramatic tension, generate feelings of exhilaration, or convey a sense of frenetic activity. Throughout music history, numerous composers have utilized this speed to create memorable and impactful movements within symphonies, concertos, and other instrumental works. Its strategic application allows composers to effectively manipulate the listener’s perception of time and emotional engagement with the music.