A directive or instruction given to an individual while under hypnosis, designed to be carried out after the hypnotic state has ended. The individual is unaware that their subsequent behavior is a direct result of the suggestion, experiencing it as their own voluntary action. For instance, a person might be told under hypnosis that they will feel refreshed and energized upon hearing a specific word, and later, upon hearing that word, they do indeed experience those sensations.
This technique holds significant value within both research and therapeutic contexts. In research, it allows for controlled examination of the influence of suggestion on behavior. Therapeutically, it can be utilized to modify habits, alleviate anxieties, or manage pain. Historically, its effectiveness has been debated, with varying degrees of success reported across different individuals and applications, highlighting the importance of suggestibility and the skills of the practitioner.