The 11th U.S. President, serving from 1845 to 1849, is a significant figure in American history, particularly for students preparing for the AP U.S. History exam. His presidency is most noted for its expansionist policies and impact on the territorial growth of the United States. An example of a question involving him might ask about the causes and consequences of westward expansion during his administration, or analyze his role in the Mexican-American War.
Understanding the key events and policies associated with this president is crucial for APUSH students. His actions significantly reshaped the map of North America, adding vast territories like Texas, California, and the Oregon Territory to the United States. He also oversaw a reduction in tariffs and the establishment of an independent treasury system. His commitment to Manifest Destiny and aggressive foreign policy had both short-term gains and long-term consequences, impacting relations with Mexico and contributing to the growing sectional tensions over slavery.
