A journey to a sacred place for religious reasons is a significant aspect of cultural and human geography. This travel is often undertaken to sites believed to be divinely appointed or imbued with spiritual power, serving as a way for individuals to connect with their faith, seek blessings, or fulfill a religious obligation. Examples include the Hajj to Mecca in Islam, the pilgrimage to Jerusalem in Judaism and Christianity, and the Shikoku Pilgrimage in Buddhism.
Such journeys play a crucial role in reinforcing religious identity, fostering a sense of community among believers, and shaping the cultural landscape. The infrastructure that develops around these destinations, including transportation routes, lodging, and commercial activities, can have substantial economic and social impacts on the surrounding regions. Historically, these journeys have facilitated the exchange of ideas, beliefs, and cultural practices across vast distances.
