These entities are characterized by involuntary membership. Individuals within them are largely controlled through force or the threat of force. The primary goal is to maintain order and compliance, often among a population that is resistant to being confined or managed. Examples include prisons, involuntary psychiatric hospitals, and some concentration camps.
The study of such entities offers insights into power dynamics, social control mechanisms, and the impact of institutionalization on individuals. Understanding their function is crucial for analyzing the ethical implications of involuntary confinement and developing strategies to mitigate its negative consequences. Historically, the analysis of these entities has informed debates surrounding human rights, penal reform, and the treatment of vulnerable populations.