The term designates a specific area within an ancient performance space. It refers to the circular space located between the audience seating (theatron) and the stage (scene) in classical playhouses. The area was primarily used by the chorus, who sang, danced, and commented on the action of the play. A prominent example exists at Epidaurus, where the well-preserved circular area showcases the feature’s critical role in ancient dramatic productions.
This area held considerable significance in the overall theatrical experience. It served not only as a physical space for performance but also as a symbolic link between the audience and the dramatic action. Its design facilitated the dynamic movement and vocal projections of the chorus, enhancing audience engagement and understanding of the narrative. Its historical layout provides invaluable insights into the evolution of dramatic arts and architectural ingenuity of the time.
