The Patrons of Husbandry, more commonly known as the Grange, was an organization founded in 1867 to address the economic and social isolation of farmers in the United States. It aimed to improve agricultural practices, provide educational opportunities, and advocate for farmer rights, particularly against monopolistic railroad practices and unfair pricing structures. The movement gained considerable momentum in the late 19th century, playing a significant role in shaping agricultural policy and challenging the dominance of industrial interests.
This organized effort provided crucial support to agricultural communities facing economic hardship. By fostering a sense of community and promoting collective action, it empowered farmers to negotiate better terms for their produce and reduce their dependence on exploitative middlemen. The organization’s success led to the passage of Granger Laws in several states, which regulated railroad rates and other business practices affecting farmers. These laws represent a landmark achievement in the fight for economic justice and demonstrate the power of organized advocacy.
