The phrase signifies entrusting oneself to Amida Buddha. The most common interpretation of the phrase suggests taking refuge in, or dedicating oneself to, the Amida Buddha. Different schools of Buddhism may offer slightly varying nuances, but generally, it expresses faith and reliance on Amida’s saving grace. A common practical application involves chanting the phrase as a form of mindfulness and devotion.
Reciting this phrase is central to Pure Land Buddhism. It serves as a practice intended to facilitate rebirth in Amida Buddha’s Pure Land, believed to be a realm free from suffering and conducive to enlightenment. The practice is regarded as accessible to all, regardless of social standing or intellectual ability, offering a pathway to salvation through faith. Historically, its propagation has provided solace and hope to countless individuals, shaping religious and cultural landscapes across East Asia.