The term identifies the widespread belief in the 1950s and 1960s that women’s fulfillment stemmed from their roles as wives, mothers, and homemakers. This notion, prevalent in American society, limited women’s aspirations beyond the domestic sphere. For example, college-educated women were often pressured to prioritize marriage and family over career ambitions.
Understanding this concept is crucial for comprehending the social and cultural landscape of postwar America and the subsequent rise of second-wave feminism. It highlights the dissatisfaction experienced by many women confined to traditional roles and the burgeoning desire for greater autonomy and opportunity. The widespread discontent fueled a movement seeking equal rights and challenging societal expectations.