A nomadic group originating from the steppes of Central Asia, they forged a vast empire during the 13th and 14th centuries. Their military prowess, adaptability, and organizational skills allowed them to conquer and control territories spanning from East Asia to Eastern Europe. An example of their impact involves the creation of the largest contiguous land empire in history, influencing trade routes and cultural exchanges across continents.
The significance of understanding their role in global history lies in recognizing their profound impact on political landscapes, commercial networks, and cultural diffusion. Their conquests facilitated the movement of goods, ideas, and technologies between the East and West, shaping the course of civilizations and economies. Understanding their governance, military strategies, and social structures provides vital context for analyzing subsequent historical developments.
