In medical ethics, the concept signifies truthfulness or accuracy. It involves healthcare professionals communicating honestly and completely with patients about their conditions, treatment options, and potential risks. For example, a physician demonstrating this principle would transparently disclose the likelihood of success for a proposed surgery, even if the prognosis is unfavorable. The noun form, signifying the quality of being truthful, is the central point for this context.
This principle is fundamental to building trust between patients and healthcare providers. When patients are given truthful information, they are empowered to make informed decisions about their care and treatment. Historically, a paternalistic approach often shielded patients from difficult truths; however, modern ethical standards prioritize patient autonomy and shared decision-making, making transparent communication an indispensable element. Its application promotes patient well-being, upholds respect for persons, and aligns with legal and professional obligations.