The intentional and unlawful crippling or disfiguring of another person constitutes a specific crime under many jurisdictions. This offense historically involved actions that rendered a victim less able to defend themselves, such as the loss of a limb or the impairment of sight. As an example, an assailant who deliberately blinds an individual could be prosecuted for this serious felony.
Prosecution for this crime reflects society’s interest in protecting individuals from severe physical harm and maintaining public order. Early common law treated it as a significant offense due to its impact on a person’s ability to contribute to society and defend the realm. The gravity of the offense is often reflected in significant penalties, including lengthy prison sentences, acknowledging the enduring and debilitating effects on the victim.