The term denotes a specific breed of cattle, characterized by its distinctive, lengthy horns. These animals played a significant role in the economic development of the American West, particularly following the Civil War. They were well-suited to the harsh environments and readily available in large numbers, making them a practical choice for burgeoning cattle ranching industries.
These bovines were instrumental in shaping cattle drives and the establishment of major cattle trails, facilitating the transport of beef to eastern markets. Their hardiness and adaptability allowed them to thrive on open ranges, contributing significantly to the expansion of the livestock industry. This, in turn, spurred economic growth in regions dependent on agriculture and animal husbandry.
