The globally recognized statement from the ICN articulates the core elements of the profession. It encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups, and communities, sick or well and in all settings. This includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people. Advocacy, promotion of a safe environment, research, participation in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education are also key roles.
This articulation serves as a cornerstone for nursing practice worldwide, providing a unified understanding of the profession’s scope and responsibilities. It influences national nursing regulations, educational curricula, and professional standards. Its importance lies in establishing a clear identity for the discipline, ensuring quality of care, and advocating for the role of nurses in improving global health outcomes. Historically, this standardized concept evolved in response to the growing need for a consistent framework to guide the diverse and expanding roles of nurses across different cultures and healthcare systems.
