In the field of sociology, the process by which individuals accept a set of norms and values established by other people or groups is fundamental to socialization. Through this process, external influences transform into elements of an individual’s internal thought processes and beliefs. For instance, a child consistently praised for sharing toys may come to value generosity as an inherently positive trait, integrating this behavior into their personal code of conduct.
The incorporation of societal norms and values significantly contributes to social order and stability. By adopting common understandings of acceptable behavior, individuals are more likely to act in ways that align with the expectations of their community. This assimilation of external influences is not a passive endeavor; individuals interpret and adapt these influences to fit their existing worldview, shaping their identity and sense of self. Historically, this process has been recognized as a key mechanism through which cultures are maintained and transmitted across generations.
