An educational approach where students learn a subject through the medium of a second language. Instead of being taught about the language in a traditional classroom setting, learners are actively engaged in using it to study other subjects, fostering fluency and understanding through practical application. For example, a student in a Spanish-medium setting may learn mathematics or science entirely in Spanish.
This methodology offers several advantages, including enhanced cognitive abilities, improved language proficiency, and increased cultural awareness. Historically, programs of this nature have been implemented to promote bilingualism and multilingualism, ultimately preparing individuals for success in an increasingly interconnected global environment. The experience cultivates a deeper understanding of both the target language and the content being taught.