This literary genre combines elements of both gothic and romance fiction. It typically features a heroine isolated in a large, mysterious, and often decaying setting, such as a castle or mansion. She is often threatened by a powerful, brooding male figure, and the narrative is imbued with an atmosphere of suspense, mystery, and the supernatural. An example includes works where a vulnerable protagonist finds herself amidst ancestral secrets, shadowed hallways, and a palpable sense of impending doom, intertwined with a burgeoning, albeit dangerous, romantic entanglement.
Understanding the parameters of this genre provides a framework for appreciating the intricate interplay of fear, passion, and the exploration of psychological states within a historical context. These novels often reflect societal anxieties regarding power, gender roles, and the constraints placed upon individuals, particularly women. Furthermore, recognition of these attributes allows for a deeper engagement with the themes of repression, liberation, and the enduring human fascination with the darker aspects of existence.