A fundamental data storage format utilizes a plain text structure where data is organized in a tabular form. Each row typically represents a record, and columns represent fields or attributes of that record. Fields are often separated by delimiters such as commas, tabs, or fixed character positions. Consider a simple address book: each line could represent an individual’s contact information, with fields for name, address, and phone number separated by commas.
Its significance lies in its simplicity and portability. It can be readily created and accessed using basic text editors and scripting languages, and it serves as a common exchange format between various software applications and systems. Historically, it was a primary method for storing and transferring data, particularly before the widespread adoption of relational databases and more complex data structures. Its simplicity facilitates data analysis, migration, and archiving.