The Age of Reason, a significant intellectual and cultural movement of the 18th century, emphasized the power of human reason, individualism, and skepticism towards traditional authority. Thinkers challenged existing social and political structures, advocating for reform and new ways of understanding the world. A key example lies in the shift from divine right rule to concepts of natural rights and social contracts.
This period profoundly impacted global history by inspiring revolutions and reforms across various societies. Its emphasis on individual liberty, equality, and democratic governance fueled movements for independence and self-determination. Philosophies originating from this era played a pivotal role in shaping modern political thought and the development of constitutional governments. The consequences are evident in societal shifts toward greater secularism and an increased focus on human rights.
