The application of evolutionary principles, often associated with Charles Darwin, to explain perceived deficiencies in intellect or judgment is a concept that appears sporadically in various discourses. This concept incorrectly leverages evolutionary theory to suggest that individuals exhibiting poor decision-making skills or a lack of cognitive acuity are somehow less ‘fit’ or further removed from a hypothetical pinnacle of human development. For example, consistently making poor financial choices might be interpreted, albeit inaccurately, through this lens as evidence of a diminished capacity for survival in a complex economic environment.
This particular framing carries significant risks, primarily in its potential to justify social inequalities and discriminatory practices. By imbuing perceived intellectual shortcomings with the weight of evolutionary ‘fitness,’ it can be used to rationalize unequal access to resources, opportunities, and social mobility. Historically, similar misapplications of Darwinian concepts have fueled eugenic movements and other problematic social agendas. The core misunderstanding lies in equating evolutionary success with a narrow and subjective definition of intelligence, ignoring the myriad other factors that contribute to survival and adaptation.