A system that enables remote access to a graphical desktop environment running on a server is a central concept in remote computing. This technology transmits the keyboard and mouse events from a client device to the server, relaying the graphical screen updates back to the client. As an illustration, an employee working from home can connect to their office workstation and operate it as if they were physically present, even if the operating systems differ between the devices.
The significance of this approach lies in its facilitation of centralized resource management, improved security, and enhanced collaboration. Businesses benefit from streamlined software deployments and maintenance. Security is strengthened as sensitive data remains on the server, minimizing the risk of data loss or theft on endpoint devices. Furthermore, distributed teams can collaboratively work on the same applications and data regardless of their physical locations. Its origins trace back to the need for accessible computing across diverse hardware platforms and network conditions.