The term encompasses a range of complaints and objections raised by inhabitants of colonies against the governing policies and actions of a distant imperial power. These typically involved perceived injustices, inequalities, or violations of rights. Examples include taxation without representation, restrictions on trade, quartering of troops, denial of due process, and limitations on self-governance.
Understanding the nature of these complaints is crucial to grasping the motivations behind movements for independence and self-determination. They reveal the tensions inherent in colonial relationships and highlight the desire for autonomy and fair treatment. Historically, these issues served as catalysts for significant political and social upheaval, shaping the course of nations and international relations.