In American football, a defensive play where a higher-than-usual number of linebackers and/or defensive backs rush the opposing quarterback is a common tactic. The intent is to pressure the quarterback, disrupting the offensive play and potentially resulting in a sack, hurried throw, or turnover. For example, a team might typically use four defensive linemen; in this instance, they might send five or six players, including a linebacker and a safety, to overwhelm the offensive lines protection.
This strategic maneuver can significantly impact the game’s momentum. When executed effectively, it forces quick decisions from the quarterback, increasing the likelihood of errors and turnovers. Historically, its use has evolved from an occasional surprise tactic to a more integrated component of defensive schemes, reflecting changes in offensive and defensive philosophies. Successfully employing this tactic demonstrates strategic planning and adaptability within the defensive unit, and can quickly change the pace of the game in the defending team’s favor.
