Biblical texts present the practice of seeking knowledge of the future or the unknown through supernatural means as an act strictly prohibited. This encompasses a range of activities aimed at discerning information not readily available through normal sensory or rational processes. Examples include attempting to foretell events through the interpretation of omens, consulting with mediums or spirits, and using objects or rituals believed to grant insight into hidden matters. These actions are viewed as a challenge to God’s sovereignty and omniscience.
The significance of this prohibition lies in its emphasis on the exclusive relationship between God and humanity as outlined in the scriptures. Seeking guidance or knowledge through sources other than God is considered a form of idolatry, placing trust in powers or entities that are not divine. Historically, the condemnation of such practices served to differentiate the Israelites’ monotheistic faith from the polytheistic religions of neighboring cultures, reinforcing their unique covenant with God and safeguarding against the adoption of foreign religious customs.