The combining form “balan/o” is derived from the Greek word “balanos,” meaning acorn. In medical terminology, it refers to the glans penis, the conical or rounded mass forming the head of the penis. For example, “balanitis” denotes inflammation of the glans penis.
Understanding this root is crucial in the field of medicine, particularly in dermatology and urology. It allows medical professionals to quickly decipher the meaning of complex medical terms related to the male reproductive system. This understanding facilitates accurate diagnosis and effective communication among healthcare providers.
