A standardized format for organizing and loading JavaScript code in web browsers and other JavaScript environments is a system where modules are loaded on demand, rather than all at once. This approach enhances performance by preventing the blocking of the main thread while scripts are retrieved and processed. Dependencies between separate code units are declared, enabling the loader to fetch and execute them in the correct order. A common example involves defining a module using a `define` function, specifying its dependencies as an array and providing a factory function that returns the module’s exports.
This methodology addresses several challenges associated with managing JavaScript code. By deferring the loading of code until it is needed, initial page load times are significantly improved. Furthermore, it reduces the potential for naming collisions by encapsulating code within individual modules. Its introduction marked a significant step towards more maintainable and scalable JavaScript applications. This pattern became vital as web applications grew in complexity and the need for better code organization became increasingly apparent.