The term signifies the coalition of nations that opposed the Central Powers during World War I (1914-1918) and the Axis powers during World War II (1939-1945). Primarily, in the context of the latter conflict, it refers to the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union, although numerous other countries joined this alliance. Their collective goal was to defeat aggressive expansionism and uphold principles of national sovereignty and international cooperation.
The significance of this cooperative effort lies in its successful resistance to totalitarian regimes and the reshaping of the global political landscape following both World Wars. The alliance’s victory led to the establishment of international organizations, such as the United Nations, aimed at preventing future conflicts and promoting global stability. The strategies and compromises forged within this coalition had profound and lasting impacts on international relations.