A chronic relapsing brain disease characterized by compulsive alcohol seeking and use, despite negative consequences, is commonly understood as alcohol dependence. The fellowship of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) approaches this condition through a program of recovery outlined in its foundational literature, emphasizing a spiritual solution to the affliction. The organization defines it not merely as excessive drinking, but as a malady affecting the individual’s entire beingphysical, mental, and spiritual.
This particular perspective on alcohol dependency has profoundly influenced treatment approaches and self-help methodologies worldwide. The AA’s emphasis on acceptance, surrender, and mutual support has offered a pathway to recovery for millions. Historically, the organization’s establishment in 1935 marked a significant shift from viewing excessive drinking as a moral failing to recognizing it as a complex health issue requiring multifaceted intervention. This helped reduce the associated stigma and encouraged individuals to seek help.