To be declared not guilty of a specific crime or charge constitutes being freed from accusation. In the context of S.E. Hinton’s The Outsiders, it signifies a legal outcome where an individual, brought before a court, is found to be innocent of the offense they were accused of committing. For example, if a character in the novel were wrongly accused of a crime and subsequently cleared of all charges by a judge or jury, they would have undergone this process.
This legal declaration holds immense significance as it restores an individual’s freedom and reputation. It prevents the accused from facing unjust punishment and allows them to reintegrate into society without the stigma of a criminal record. Historically, the concept of ensuring a fair trial and reaching a verdict of not guilty when the evidence is insufficient has been a cornerstone of legal systems aiming for justice and protection of individual rights. This principle safeguards against wrongful convictions and upholds the presumption of innocence.