The core principles involve actively challenging and dismantling systems, structures, policies, and practices that perpetuate inequality and injustice. This approach prioritizes the rights, agency, and lived experiences of marginalized groups. It necessitates critical self-reflection and ongoing commitment to understanding power dynamics and their impact on individuals and communities. For example, a social worker employing these principles would not only provide services but also advocate for systemic change to address the root causes of a client’s challenges, rather than simply treating the symptoms.
An essential component is fostering equity, promoting inclusivity, and empowering individuals and communities who have historically experienced discrimination. Such a methodology acknowledges the interconnectedness of various forms of oppression and seeks to address them in a holistic manner. Its historical context arises from social justice movements and critical theories that challenge dominant power structures. Benefits include creating more equitable societies, fostering social cohesion, and improving the well-being of all individuals, particularly those most marginalized.